Definition: Transpersonal theory focuses on the spiritual dimension and how spiritual and religious aspects of human existence can be understood. Transpersonal theory goes beyond biopsychosocial
development and enables people to achieve levels of consciousness and functioning beyond self or ego.
Cowley, A. (1999). Transpersonal Theory and Social Work Practice with Couples and Families. Journal of Family Social Work, 5-21.
Application: This theory enables community organizers to understand the role of spirituality, religion and the potential for a higher power in communities. It stresses the importance of spiritual and religious support systems for life meaning and well-being, which is often factor to consider when entering a new community.
Adaptation: Often times one's spiritual or religious beliefs place out into politics and what individuals support in terms of policies. By taking into consideration one's spiritual beliefs, one may be better understood as a potential candidate.
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